
Gum disease (periodontal disease) occurs when plaque is allowed to build up on the teeth and the gums (also called the gingiva). Mild gum disease is called gingivitis. It causes red, swollen gums that bleed easily when brushed.
| By | Healthwise Staff |
| Primary Medical Reviewer | Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine |
| Primary Medical Reviewer | Adam Husney, MD, MD - Family Medicine |
| Specialist Medical Reviewer | Steven K. Patterson, BS, DDS, MPH - Dentistry |
| Last Revised | August 5, 2011 |