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Pregnancy & Oral HealthDon't Let Gum Disease Interfere with Your PregnancyPremature Birth and Low Birth Weight BabiesAn expectant mom's gum disease may indicate an increased probability of a pre-term birth. Did you know that pregnant women with chronic periodontal (gum) disease during the second trimester are up to seven times more likely to give birth prematurely?2 One in Eight Babies Is Born Too Early Test your knowledge of oral health and its potential implications with this quiz. Oral Health Before, During and After Pregnancy is Important Up to 14% of women develop diabetes during pregnancy, called "gestational diabetes."4 Maintaining your oral health contributes to a healthy pregnancy and birth and may even help your baby avoid future poor health. Elevated ovarian hormones during pregnancy are associated with increased gum inflammation. Your gums can become red, puffy or tender and may bleed when you brush. See your dentist during your pregnancy and be sure to mention if you've noticed these symptoms. Your dentist may recommend an additional cleaning during your second trimester or early third trimester to help you avoid problems. Gum inflammation plays a possible role in the development of pre-eclampsia, a serious condition affecting approximately 5% of U.S. pregnancies.5 When a mother suffers from pre-eclampsia, the blood supply to her baby is reduced, impacting the baby's ability to grow and be healthy. CIGNA Dental's Oral Health Integration ProgramSM offers enhanced benefits for members with CIGNA medical and dental coverage. Learn more. Articles and Resources Learn about Periodontal Dangers During Pregnancy by Dr. Miles Hall, National Dental Director for CIGNA Dental. www.marchofdimes.com 2Journal of the American Dental Association, July 2001 "Oral Health During Pregnancy: An Analysis of Information." 3www.marchofdimes.com 4Journal of the American Dental Association, October 2003. Coustan DR. Gestational diabetes. In: Gestational Diabetes Data Group, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestion and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Diabetes In America. 2nd ed. Bethesda, MD.: National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestion and Kidney Diseases; 1995: 703-17. NIH Publication 95-1468. 5Journal of Periodontology, 2005, Vol. 76 |