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Radiofrequency Ablation for Varicose Veins
Radiofrequency Ablation for Varicose Veins
Treatment Overview
Radiofrequency ablation is a minimally invasive treatment for varicose veins. (Ablation means a doctor uses heat to damage tissue. This makes scar tissue form. The scar tissue closes the vein.) This technique uses radiofrequency energy (instead of laser energy) to heat up and damage the wall inside a vein. This usually closes off a varicose vein in the leg.
To treat a varicose vein, radiofrequency energy is directed through a thin tube (catheter) inserted through a small incision in the vein. It can be used on large veins in the leg. It can be done in an office setting using local anesthesia or a mild sedative. You will be able to walk after the treatment. Recovery typically is short.
After treatment, you may wear compression bandages or stockings. Your doctor will tell you how long to wear them. To follow up, your doctor will use duplex ultrasound to make sure that the vein is closed.
How Well It Works
How Well It Works
Radiofrequency ablation closes off varicose veins in about 97 out of 100 people. That means it doesn't work in about 3 out of 100 people.footnote 1
Veins that do not close may be treated again. Choices include another ablation or another type of procedure.
Risks
Risks
Risks of radiofrequency ablation are not common. Examples of risks include:
- Skin burns.
- Feelings of burning, pain, or prickling after recovery. This is from nerve damage. These symptoms typically go away over time.
- Small or large blood clotting in the vein or a deep vein.
References
References
Citations
- Whing J, et al. (2021). Interventions for great saphenous vein incompetence. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (8). DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD005624.pub4. Accessed August 30, 2022.
Current as of: December 19, 2022
Author: Healthwise Staff
Medical Review:E. Gregory Thompson MD - Internal Medicine & Adam Husney MD - Family Medicine & David A. Szalay MD - Vascular Surgery
This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise, Incorporated, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. Learn how we develop our content.
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