SA Node and AV Node
Esta etiqueta no se ha traducido todavía.
Este tema no se ha traducido todavía.
Electrical pulses in the heart are controlled by special groups of cells called nodes. The SA (sinoatrial) node generates an electrical signal that causes the upper heart chambers (atria) to contract. The signal then passes through the AV (atrioventricular) node to the lower heart chambers (ventricles), causing them to contract, or pump.
The SA node is considered the pacemaker of the heart. Its electrical signals normally cause the atria of an adult's heart to contract at a rate of about 60 to 100 times a minute.
Disturbance anywhere along this electrical pathway can cause irregular heartbeats (arrhythmia).
Current as of: August 31, 2020
Author:
Healthwise Staff
Medical Review:
Adam Husney MD - Family Medicine & Rakesh K. Pai MD, FACC - Cardiology, Electrophysiology & Martin J. Gabica MD - Family Medicine & John M. Miller MD, FACC - Cardiology, Electrophysiology & Lesley Ryan MD - Family Medicine