metronidazole vaginal

What is the most important information I should know about metronidazole vaginal?

What is metronidazole vaginal?

Metronidazole vaginal (for use in the vagina) is an antibiotic that is used to treat vaginal infections caused by bacteria.

Metronidazole vaginal may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using metronidazole vaginal?

• you are allergic to parabens or polyethylene glycol;
• you recently drank alcohol; or
• you took disulfiram (Antabuse) within the past 14 days.

Tell your doctor if you have ever had:

• nerve problems;
• a seizure; or
• peripheral vascular disease such as Raynaud's syndrome.

How should I use metronidazole vaginal?

Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Use the medicine exactly as directed.

Use this medicine at bedtime.

Metronidazole vaginal is often given as a single dose. However, you might need to use the medicine for 5 nights in a row. Follow your doctor's dosing instructions very carefully.

Read and carefully follow any Instructions for Use provided with your medicine. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you do not understand these instructions.

Insert the medicine directly into your vagina using the applicator provided. Each disposable applicator is for one use only.

You may need to use a sanitary napkin during treatment, but do not use a tampon. Do not use a douche or other vaginal product while using metronidazole vaginal.

Use this medicine for the full prescribed length of time, even if your symptoms quickly improve. Skipping doses can increase your risk of infection that is resistant to medication.

Do not share this medicine with another person, even if they have the same symptoms you have.

This medicine can affect the results of certain medical tests. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using metronidazole vaginal.

Metronidazole vaginal will not treat a vaginal yeast infection. You may even develop a new vaginal yeast infection, which may need to be treated with antifungal medication. Tell your doctor if you have symptoms such as itching or discharge during or after treatment with metronidazole vaginal.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Use the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. Do not use two doses at one time.

What happens if I overdose?

What should I avoid while using metronidazole vaginal?

Avoid wearing tight-fitting, synthetic clothing such as nylon underwear or panty hose that does not allow air circulation. Wear loose-fitting clothing made of cotton and other natural fibers until your infection is healed.

Avoid using other vaginal medications unless your doctor tells you to. Avoid having sex until your vaginal infection has been completely treated.

What are the possible side effects of metronidazole vaginal?

Rare but serious side effects may include:

• seizure (convulsions); or
• numbness, burning, pain, or tingly feeling in your hands or feet.

Common side effects may include:

• vaginal itching or discharge;
• menstrual pain, heavy bleeding;
• breast pain;
• headache;
• rash, itching;
• stomach pain, nausea, diarrhea; or
• cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What other drugs will affect metronidazole vaginal?

Tell your doctor about all your other medicines, especially:

• lithium; or
• a blood thinner (warfarin, Coumadin, Jantoven).

This list is not complete. Other drugs may affect metronidazole vaginal, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here.

Where can I get more information?

Your pharmacist can provide more information about metronidazole vaginal.