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ADHD: Impulsivity and Inattention
ADHD: Impulsivity and Inattention
Overview
Impulsivity
Impulsivity refers to acting without thinking first. Impulsivity in a person who has attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is highly likely to continue into adulthood.
People with symptoms of impulsivity often:
- Are impatient with waiting their turn or waiting in line.
- Blurt out answers before questions have been completed.
- Interrupt or intrude on others, such as butting into conversations or games.
- Engage in reckless, risky, or antisocial activities without thinking about the consequences. For example, children and teens may be suspended or expelled from school for irresponsible behavior. Impulsiveness may also affect driving skills and general safety.
- Have temper outbursts.
Inattention
Inattention related to ADHD is having a shorter-than-expected attention span based on the person's age. People with symptoms of inattention may:
- Have trouble listening when spoken to directly.
- Be easily distracted and have trouble staying on task. For example, a person may fail to finish projects or may make careless mistakes related to schoolwork, chores, or duties in the workplace despite having understood instructions and shown a willingness to do the work.
- Be forgetful. They might lose things that are needed for tasks or activities, such as toys, school assignments, pencils, books, or tools.
- Avoid, dislike, or be reluctant to do tasks that require sustained mental effort, such as schoolwork or homework.
- Overconcentrate on certain activities that don't tax their attention, such as television or computer games. It may be hard to get them to stop and do something else.
Current as of: October 20, 2022
Author: Healthwise Staff
Medical Review:Adam Husney MD - Family Medicine & Kathleen Romito MD - Family Medicine & Louis Pellegrino MD - Developmental Pediatrics
This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise, Incorporated, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. Learn how we develop our content.
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Related Links
Growth and Development, Ages 11 to 14 Years
ADHD: Helping Your Child Get the Most From School
Growth and Development, Ages 6 to 10 Years
Medicines for ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
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