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Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Treatment Overview
The purpose of oxygen therapy for the treatment of carbon monoxide poisoning is to reduce the amount of carbon monoxide in the blood and restore the oxygen level to normal as quickly as possible.
For hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT), the affected person lies down on a stretcher. The stretcher slides into an acrylic tube about 7 ft (2.1 m) long and 25 in. (64 cm) across. The pressure inside the tube is raised, and 100% oxygen is delivered under high pressure. Each treatment session lasts about 90 minutes. After treatment, the chamber is depressurized slowly while the person rests inside.
It is not clear if HBOT works better than oxygen therapy at normal pressure to reduce the risk of cognitive problems, such as lasting damage to memory, attention, and concentration.
Why It Is Done
Why It Is Done
HBOT can prevent tissue death and promote healing. It's often used to treat conditions such as:
- Carbon monoxide poisoning.
- Decompression sickness from scuba diving.
It may also be used for:
- Poorly healing wounds.
- Some types of infection.
- Burns.
- Extreme blood loss.
- Injuries that cut off the oxygen supply to muscles and other soft tissue.
- Injuries from inhaling heat, smoke, or harmful chemicals.
- Injury from radiation treatment.
Risks
Risks
Risks of HBOT may include ear pain and rupture of the eardrum. They may also include sinus pressure, a bloody nose, tooth pain, or changes to eyesight. Some people may feel anxious. In very rare cases, it can cause seizures or problems from too much oxygen.
Current as of: December 4, 2024
Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff
Clinical Review Board
All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.
This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Ignite Healthwise, LLC, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. Learn how we develop our content.
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