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Home Knowledge Center Wellness Library Multiple Sclerosis: Mental and Emotional Problems

Multiple Sclerosis: Mental and Emotional Problems

Topic Overview

Cognitive impairment problems can be caused by multiple sclerosis (MS) and may include difficulty with:

  • Memory, especially short-term memory.
  • Problem solving.
  • Keeping attention on a mental task, such as a math calculation.
  • Finding the right words to express yourself.

These problems are often quite mild early in the course of the disease. But they may get worse with time, depending on the location of tissue damage (MS lesions) in the brain. Neuropsychological tests may help identify specific problems. Side effects of medicines used to relieve physical MS symptoms may cause cognitive problems.

Emotional problems may include:

  • Depression, which is common in people with MS.
  • Anxiety.
  • Anger.
  • Inappropriate cheerfulness (euphoria).
  • Uncontrollable outbursts of crying or laughing at strange or inappropriate times.
  • Thoughts of suicide.

Treating your emotional problems is as important as treating other symptoms of MS. Family counseling and counseling by other people who have MS are both available. If you need help finding a counselor or support group, contact your doctor or the National Multiple Sclerosis Society.

This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise, Incorporated, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. Learn how we develop our content.

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Related Links

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Neuropsychological Tests

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